【週刊】資産防衛のための仮想通貨ニュース1.28

こんにちは、マスオです。

毎週末、この1週間であった資産防衛のための仮想通貨ニュースをまとめて記事にしています。今回は全部で7個の記事、そして取引所関連のトピックをまとめて紹介させていただきます!

それではさっそくまいります✨(▶︎以降は私の感想・所感や追加情報です)

❶ デジタルユーロは公共財、プライバシーを守る、とECB理事発言(あたらしい経済 2023.1.24)

デジタルユーロは公共財、プライバシーを守る=ECB理事発言 | あたらしい経済

デジタルユーロは公共財=ECB理事 欧州中央銀行(ECB)理事のファビオ・パネッタ(Fabio Panetta)氏が「デジタルユーロは無料で誰でも利用できるようになるが、ECBは利用…

【記事概要】デジタルユーロは無料で誰でも利用できるもので、ECBとしては利用者の個人情報を保持することを望んでいない、というECB理事の発言を取り上げた記事。

また、今の請求書や家賃支払いなどの定期的な取引のような銀行のビジネスと競合するようなサービスも提供しない可能性が高い、としている。

▶︎リテールCBDCの懸念が浮上している中でこの言葉によってどれだけ世論の同意を得られるか疑問です。

❷ スイスの規制当局FINMAがSIXデジタル取引所(SDX)のデジタルユーロ債券発行を認可(Ledger Insight 2023.1.24)

【記事概要】SIX Digital Exchange(SDX)がスイスの規制当局であるFINMA から、ユーロ建て債券を発行するための規制認可を受けた、という記事。

これには、トークン化されたデジタルユーロ(tEUR) を使用した取引とアトミック決済が含まれ、メンバーには、クレディ スイス、UBSなどが含まれる。

▶︎現状スイスにはCBDCが無いため上記のステーブルコインを扱うようです。将来的にはCBDCも合流してヨーロッパの中心になる取引所、日本のSBIグループなど世界的にも繋がる期待があります。

❸ EU立法者は、銀行のバーゼルIII資本規制を実施する法案を承認します (Bitcoin.com 2023.1.25)

‘Prohibitive’ Capital Rules for Banks Holding Crypto Win Support in EU Parliament – Finance Bitcoin News

Lawmakers in the European Union have backed legislation imposing new capital requirements for banks to cover crypto-related risks.

【記事概要】EUのバーゼル3銀行規制が可決し、銀行が仮想通貨で保有する1ユーロごとに1ユーロの自己資本を保有を義務付けることになったという記事。2025年1月に発効する予定。

▶︎BISが年末に示した「銀行の仮想通貨保有制限2%」の実施も2025年1月です。この時期がターニングポイントになりそうです。

❹ 香港のブロックチェーン企業がステーブルコインとCBDCの「SWIFT」目指す (コインテレグラフ2023.1.24)

ダボス会議で発表されたブロックチェーン・プロジェクト、ステーブルコインとCBDCの「SWIFT」目指す | Cointelegraph

香港のブロックチェーン企業が、ステーブルコインと中央銀行デジタル通貨(CBDC)のギャップを埋めることを目的としたデジタル決済システム「ユニバーサル・デジタル・ペ…

【記事概要】香港のブロックチェーン企業Red Date Technologyが、スイスのダボスで開催された世界経済フォーラム(WEF)2023会議間中に発表した「ユニバーサル・デジタル・ペイメント・ネットワーク(UDPN)」を立ち上げたという記事。

これはステーブルコインと中央銀行デジタル通貨(CBDC)のギャップを埋めることを目的としたデジタル決済システムで、次世代のSWIFTのように機能すると期待されている。

▶︎ なお、概念実証の相手は未公開ですが、ドイツ銀行、HSBC、スタンダードチャータード銀行、東亜銀行、Akbankがダボス会議のパネラーに参加していたとのことです。

❺ インドネシアの規制権限移管は、仮想通貨をコモディティではなく証券として分類する可能性がある(コインデスク 2023.1.26)

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data-module-version="1.0.0" data-module-instance="default" class="article-content-wrapper flex flex-col gap-4 row-start-2"><div class="flex flex-col gap-2"><h1 class="font-headline-lg font-medium">Indonesia Regulatory Switch Could See Crypto Classed as Securities, Not Commodities</h1><h2 class="font-sans text-black text-lg leading-[26px] tracking-normal mb-4">A new law in Indonesia not only changes the crypto regulatory environment, it could also broaden the industry’s development in the country. </h2><div class="font-sans text-black text-sm leading-[22px] tracking-normal">By<!-- --> <a class="underline" href="/author/sandali-handagama">Sandali Handagama</a></div><div class="font-sans text-sm leading-[22px] tracking-normal flex gap-4 text-charcoal-600 flex-col md:block"><span>Updated<!-- --> <!-- -->Jan 25, 2023, 5:21 p.m. </span><span class="md:ml-2">Published<!-- --> <!-- -->Jan 25, 2023, 4:41 p.m. </span></div></div></div><div class="article-content-wrapper flex flex-col justify-end gap-4 row-start-3 empty:hidden"><figure><img alt="Indonesian President Joko Widodo. (Pier Marco Tacca/Getty Images)" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="rounded-md aspect-video object-cover" style="color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/jpeg;base64,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")" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F91d88794bd6f8e37401c56abc6df10ad92676954-1920x1280.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=1920&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F91d88794bd6f8e37401c56abc6df10ad92676954-1920x1280.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F91d88794bd6f8e37401c56abc6df10ad92676954-1920x1280.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75"/><div class="flex justify-between font-body-sm text-charcoal-600 mt-1 leading-[1.3125rem] tracking-normal"><figcaption class="whitespace-nowrap overflow-hidden text-ellipsis w-[calc(100%_-12ch)]">Indonesian President Joko Widodo. (Pier Marco Tacca/Getty Images)<!-- --> </figcaption></div></figure><div class=" lg:hidden [&_.amt-item]:justify-between "></div><div></div></div><div data-module-name="article-body" data-module-version="1.0.0" data-module-instance="default" class="article-content-wrapper"><div class="document-body font-body-lg "><p>A new Indonesian law that transfers crypto regulatory powers to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) from commodities watchdog CoFTRA indicates a shift in the country’s approach to policing the industry and an acknowledgement that there’s more to it than asset trading.</p><p>The law, <a href="https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1679244/jokowi-sahkan-ruu-ppsk-jadi-uu-sri-mulyani-memajukan-kesejahteraan-dengan-reformasi-sektor-keuangan" target="_blank">signed by Indonesian President Joko Widodo</a> on Jan. 12, is a financial regulations overhaul that modified <a href="https://news.ddtc.co.id/sah-dpr-akhirnya-setujui-ruu-ppsk-jadi-undang-undang-44248" target="_blank">at least 17 outdated local laws</a> to align with technological developments. It could end up changing the country’s unique classification of crypto assets as commodities like gold or coal – something Widodo’s government was, just last year, <a href="/policy/2022/09/22/indonesia-has-global-plans-for-local-crypto-tokens/">hoping to leverage</a> to benefit the local economy.</p><div class="w-full min-h-[250px]"><div class="w-full h-full animate-pulse rounded-lg bg-gray-200 aspect-video"></div></div><div class="flex flex-col gap-2"><div class="flex justify-center gap-4"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none"><mask id="mask0_2495_4451" style="mask-type:alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="0" y="0" width="16" height="16"><rect x="0.5" y="0.000610352" width="16" height="16" fill="#D9D9D9"></rect></mask><g mask="url(#mask0_2495_4451)"><path d="M8.50005 14.0005L4.26929 9.76972L4.72825 9.31074L8.16672 12.7454V1.98767H8.83339V12.7325L12.2719 9.29407L12.7308 9.76972L8.50005 14.0005Z" 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font-metadata text-charcoal-600"><span class="text-color-dark-grey ">By signing up, you will receive emails about CoinDesk products and you agree to our </span><a class="border-b-[1px] border-black !no-underline" href="/terms"><span class="text-color-dark-grey ">terms of use</span></a><span class="text-color-dark-grey "> and </span><a class="border-b-[1px] border-black !no-underline" href="/privacy"><span class="text-color-dark-grey ">privacy policy</span></a><span class="text-color-dark-grey font-metadata text-charcoal-600">.</span></span></div></div><p><strong><em>Read more: <a href="/policy/2022/09/22/indonesia-has-global-plans-for-local-crypto-tokens/">Indonesia Has Global Plans for Local Crypto Tokens</a></em></strong></p><p>According to Indonesia’s blockchain trade association, ABI, the switch in regulators is a sign that the country sees promise in the technologies that underlie crypto, especially as the OJK will supervise the industry under its “Financial Sector Technological Innovation” measures.</p><div class="article-ad ad-desktop relative w-[calc(100vw-10px)] md:translate-x-[-50%] md:left-[49.5%] lg:left-[75.5%] xl:left-[49.75%]"><div class="color-black relative flex items-start justify-center h-[var(--ad-height)]" style="--ad-width:1440px;--ad-height:280px"><div id="article_desktop_1" class="transition-box duration-250 align-center background-repeat relative flex justify-center ease-in [&>iframe]:m-auto items-start w-[var(--ad-width)] h-[var(--ad-height)]"></div><div class="min-w-full animate-pulse absolute mb-0 ml-auto mr-auto mt-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-[#f6f7f8] opacity-100 w-[var(--ad-width)] h-[var(--ad-height)]"><div class="max-w-[40%] max-h-[40%] w-auto h-auto flex items-center justify-center"><svg xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="75" viewBox="0 0 100 75" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="opacity-30 [&>path]:fill-[#DCDCDD]"><path d="M37.1542 40.7009C39.0349 40.7009 40.5594 39.1733 40.5594 37.2889C40.5594 35.4045 39.0349 33.877 37.1542 33.877C35.2736 33.877 33.749 35.4045 33.749 37.2889C33.749 39.1733 35.2736 40.7009 37.1542 40.7009Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M64.3066 40.7009C66.1872 40.7009 67.7118 39.1733 67.7118 37.2889C67.7118 35.4045 66.1872 33.877 64.3066 33.877C62.4259 33.877 60.9014 35.4045 60.9014 37.2889C60.9014 39.1733 62.4259 40.7009 64.3066 40.7009Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M64.3066 67.9515C66.1872 67.9515 67.7118 66.4239 67.7118 64.5395C67.7118 62.6552 66.1872 61.1276 64.3066 61.1276C62.4259 61.1276 60.9014 62.6552 60.9014 64.5395C60.9014 66.4239 62.4259 67.9515 64.3066 67.9515Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M74.2978 9.40948C73.9393 4.42622 69.9517 0.385744 64.9783 0.0265903C61.7971 -0.197881 58.9295 1.01426 56.9133 3.0794C55.3899 4.65069 53.3289 5.59347 51.1334 5.59347H50.3269C48.0867 5.59347 45.9808 4.65069 44.4126 3.0345C42.5756 1.14894 40.0217 0.0265903 37.199 0.0265903C34.3762 0.0265903 31.8223 1.19384 29.9853 3.0345C28.4171 4.65069 26.3113 5.59347 24.071 5.59347H23.3093C21.1139 5.59347 19.008 4.74048 17.4846 3.16919C17.171 2.85493 16.8573 2.54067 16.5437 2.2713C12.7353 -0.8264 7.13459 -0.736612 3.46056 2.54067C-0.975169 6.44646 -1.15439 13.2704 2.9677 17.4006C3.01251 17.4455 3.05731 17.4904 3.10212 17.5353C4.71511 19.0617 5.56641 21.2167 5.56641 23.4165V24.1797C5.56641 26.4244 4.6255 28.5344 3.0125 30.1057C1.13068 31.9464 0.0105495 34.5053 0.0105495 37.3337C0.0105495 40.162 1.17549 42.721 3.0125 44.5617C4.6255 46.133 5.56641 48.243 5.56641 50.4877V51.5203C5.56641 53.7201 4.6255 55.7852 3.05731 57.3116C1.08588 59.2421 -0.123866 61.9806 0.0105495 64.9885C0.234576 70.286 4.53588 74.551 9.77811 74.7306C12.8249 74.8204 15.558 73.6082 17.4846 71.588C19.008 70.0167 21.069 69.029 23.2645 69.029H24.1158C26.3113 69.029 28.3723 69.9718 29.8957 71.588C31.9119 73.698 34.8243 74.9101 38.0055 74.6857C42.9788 74.3265 47.0113 70.286 47.3698 65.2579C47.773 59.287 43.1133 54.3486 37.2438 54.3486C34.4658 54.3486 31.9119 55.4709 30.0749 57.3116C28.5067 58.8829 26.4009 59.8257 24.2054 59.8257H23.2645C21.069 59.8257 18.9184 58.9727 17.3502 57.3565C17.3054 57.3116 17.3054 57.3116 17.2606 57.2667C15.6476 55.6954 14.7067 53.5854 14.7067 51.3407V50.4428C14.7067 48.1981 15.6476 46.0881 17.2606 44.5168C19.1424 42.6761 20.2626 40.1171 20.2626 37.2888C20.2626 34.4605 19.0976 31.9015 17.2606 30.0608C15.6476 28.4895 14.7067 26.3795 14.7067 24.1348V23.3267C14.7067 21.082 15.6476 18.9719 17.2158 17.4006C17.2606 17.3558 17.2606 17.3558 17.3054 17.3109C17.3502 17.266 17.3502 17.266 17.395 17.2211C18.9632 15.6498 21.069 14.707 23.3093 14.707H24.1158C26.3561 14.707 28.4619 15.6498 30.0301 17.266C31.8671 19.1515 34.421 20.2739 37.2438 20.2739C40.0665 20.2739 42.6204 19.1066 44.4574 17.266C46.0256 15.6498 48.1315 14.707 50.3717 14.707H51.0886C53.3289 14.707 55.4347 15.6498 57.0029 17.266C58.8399 19.1515 61.3938 20.2739 64.2166 20.2739C70.0413 20.3188 74.701 15.3804 74.2978 9.40948Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path></svg></div></div></div></div><p>“We must admit that this shift has shown a good understanding from the regulator that crypto assets are broader than just trading,” ABI Chair Asih Karnengsih wrote in a statement to CoinDesk.</p><p>Indonesia <a href="https://blog.chainalysis.com/reports/2022-global-crypto-adoption-index/" target="_blank">was one of 2022’s fastest-growing crypto markets</a>, driven primarily by speculative trading. Last year, the <a href="/policy/2022/09/22/indonesia-has-global-plans-for-local-crypto-tokens/">country’s trade ministry recorded</a> around 14 million crypto traders against 9 million stock traders.</p><p>Being treated as commodities has kept crypto out of the debate over which digital assets should be treated like traditional securities, something regulators and industry members in other economies like the U.S. are still arguing about.</p><p>“The shifting connotes that crypto assets may be treated similarly to securities and bring about the application of the whole array of securities-related requirements and restrictions in their offering, sales, market, and mutual funds,” Karnengsih said.</p><p>The government says regulatory changeover will take two years, said Jay Jayawijayaningtiyas, country manager for crypto exchange Luno Indonesia, adding that it’s too early to speculate how the assets will be regulated by the new authority. Luno is owned by CoinDesk’s parent company DCG, and is a member of the ABI.</p><p>The change in regulators – and the implication that the OJK’s scope will differ from the commodities regulator – could benefit the industry's development, Karnengsih said.</p><p>For one, CoFTRA required exchanges operating in the country to submit periodic reports on transactions conducted on their platforms. In September, CoinDesk wrote about difficulties and delays faced by local token issuers to make it onto CoFTRA’s list of approved tokens. Now, the country will go ahead with plans to <a href="/policy/2022/09/01/indonesia-to-establish-crypto-stock-exchange-by-2022-end-report/">set up a national crypto exchange</a> – complete with an index – similar to stock exchange platforms like NYSE, which is expected to make it easier for regulators to monitor market activities broadly.</p><div class="article-ad ad-desktop relative w-[calc(100vw-10px)] md:translate-x-[-50%] md:left-[49.5%] lg:left-[75.5%] xl:left-[49.75%]"><div class="color-black relative flex items-start justify-center h-[var(--ad-height)]" style="--ad-width:1440px;--ad-height:280px"><div id="article_desktop_2" class="transition-box duration-250 align-center background-repeat relative flex justify-center ease-in [&>iframe]:m-auto items-start w-[var(--ad-width)] h-[var(--ad-height)]"></div><div class="min-w-full animate-pulse absolute mb-0 ml-auto mr-auto mt-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-[#f6f7f8] opacity-100 w-[var(--ad-width)] h-[var(--ad-height)]"><div class="max-w-[40%] max-h-[40%] w-auto h-auto flex items-center justify-center"><svg xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="75" viewBox="0 0 100 75" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="opacity-30 [&>path]:fill-[#DCDCDD]"><path d="M37.1542 40.7009C39.0349 40.7009 40.5594 39.1733 40.5594 37.2889C40.5594 35.4045 39.0349 33.877 37.1542 33.877C35.2736 33.877 33.749 35.4045 33.749 37.2889C33.749 39.1733 35.2736 40.7009 37.1542 40.7009Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M64.3066 40.7009C66.1872 40.7009 67.7118 39.1733 67.7118 37.2889C67.7118 35.4045 66.1872 33.877 64.3066 33.877C62.4259 33.877 60.9014 35.4045 60.9014 37.2889C60.9014 39.1733 62.4259 40.7009 64.3066 40.7009Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M64.3066 67.9515C66.1872 67.9515 67.7118 66.4239 67.7118 64.5395C67.7118 62.6552 66.1872 61.1276 64.3066 61.1276C62.4259 61.1276 60.9014 62.6552 60.9014 64.5395C60.9014 66.4239 62.4259 67.9515 64.3066 67.9515Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path><path d="M74.2978 9.40948C73.9393 4.42622 69.9517 0.385744 64.9783 0.0265903C61.7971 -0.197881 58.9295 1.01426 56.9133 3.0794C55.3899 4.65069 53.3289 5.59347 51.1334 5.59347H50.3269C48.0867 5.59347 45.9808 4.65069 44.4126 3.0345C42.5756 1.14894 40.0217 0.0265903 37.199 0.0265903C34.3762 0.0265903 31.8223 1.19384 29.9853 3.0345C28.4171 4.65069 26.3113 5.59347 24.071 5.59347H23.3093C21.1139 5.59347 19.008 4.74048 17.4846 3.16919C17.171 2.85493 16.8573 2.54067 16.5437 2.2713C12.7353 -0.8264 7.13459 -0.736612 3.46056 2.54067C-0.975169 6.44646 -1.15439 13.2704 2.9677 17.4006C3.01251 17.4455 3.05731 17.4904 3.10212 17.5353C4.71511 19.0617 5.56641 21.2167 5.56641 23.4165V24.1797C5.56641 26.4244 4.6255 28.5344 3.0125 30.1057C1.13068 31.9464 0.0105495 34.5053 0.0105495 37.3337C0.0105495 40.162 1.17549 42.721 3.0125 44.5617C4.6255 46.133 5.56641 48.243 5.56641 50.4877V51.5203C5.56641 53.7201 4.6255 55.7852 3.05731 57.3116C1.08588 59.2421 -0.123866 61.9806 0.0105495 64.9885C0.234576 70.286 4.53588 74.551 9.77811 74.7306C12.8249 74.8204 15.558 73.6082 17.4846 71.588C19.008 70.0167 21.069 69.029 23.2645 69.029H24.1158C26.3113 69.029 28.3723 69.9718 29.8957 71.588C31.9119 73.698 34.8243 74.9101 38.0055 74.6857C42.9788 74.3265 47.0113 70.286 47.3698 65.2579C47.773 59.287 43.1133 54.3486 37.2438 54.3486C34.4658 54.3486 31.9119 55.4709 30.0749 57.3116C28.5067 58.8829 26.4009 59.8257 24.2054 59.8257H23.2645C21.069 59.8257 18.9184 58.9727 17.3502 57.3565C17.3054 57.3116 17.3054 57.3116 17.2606 57.2667C15.6476 55.6954 14.7067 53.5854 14.7067 51.3407V50.4428C14.7067 48.1981 15.6476 46.0881 17.2606 44.5168C19.1424 42.6761 20.2626 40.1171 20.2626 37.2888C20.2626 34.4605 19.0976 31.9015 17.2606 30.0608C15.6476 28.4895 14.7067 26.3795 14.7067 24.1348V23.3267C14.7067 21.082 15.6476 18.9719 17.2158 17.4006C17.2606 17.3558 17.2606 17.3558 17.3054 17.3109C17.3502 17.266 17.3502 17.266 17.395 17.2211C18.9632 15.6498 21.069 14.707 23.3093 14.707H24.1158C26.3561 14.707 28.4619 15.6498 30.0301 17.266C31.8671 19.1515 34.421 20.2739 37.2438 20.2739C40.0665 20.2739 42.6204 19.1066 44.4574 17.266C46.0256 15.6498 48.1315 14.707 50.3717 14.707H51.0886C53.3289 14.707 55.4347 15.6498 57.0029 17.266C58.8399 19.1515 61.3938 20.2739 64.2166 20.2739C70.0413 20.3188 74.701 15.3804 74.2978 9.40948Z" fill="#F8BF1E"></path></svg></div></div></div></div><p>“This centralized exchange will play a significant role in market [supervision] and development, especially in deciding the product offered by Exchangers,” Karnengsih said.</p><p>A government official told Bloomberg in early January that the <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-04/indonesia-to-start-crypto-exchange-ahead-of-regulatory-shift" target="_blank">exchange will be set up before the two-year transition period</a> is up.</p><p>The OJK has yet to issue any guidance for crypto entities operating in the country.</p><p><strong><em>Read more: <a href="/policy/2022/09/01/indonesia-to-establish-crypto-stock-exchange-by-2022-end-report/">Indonesia to Establish 'Crypto Stock' Exchange by 2022-End</a></em></strong></p></div></div><div data-module-name="article-tags" data-module-version="1.0.0" data-module-instance="default" class="article-content-wrapper"><div class="flex gap-2 flex-wrap mb-4"><a class="px-4 py-2 rounded border bd-charcoal-300 hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-metadata text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-background whitespace-nowrap capitalize max-w-[38ch] inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/tag/regulations">Regulations</a><a class="px-4 py-2 rounded border bd-charcoal-300 hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-metadata text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-background whitespace-nowrap capitalize max-w-[38ch] inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/tag/indonesia">Indonesia</a><a class="px-4 py-2 rounded border bd-charcoal-300 hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-metadata text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-background whitespace-nowrap capitalize max-w-[38ch] inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/tag/commodities">Commodities</a><a class="px-4 py-2 rounded border bd-charcoal-300 hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-metadata text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-background whitespace-nowrap capitalize max-w-[38ch] inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/tag/securities">Securities</a><a class="px-4 py-2 rounded border bd-charcoal-300 hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-metadata text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-background whitespace-nowrap capitalize max-w-[38ch] inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/tag/crypto">Crypto</a></div></div><div data-module-name="promotional-article" data-module-version="1.0.0" data-module-instance="default" class="article-content-wrapper relative mt-8 border-t border-color-charcoal-600 pt-8 pb-3"><p class="absolute top-[-17px] left-[30%] md:left-[38%] font-sans font-title bg-white px-5">More For You</p><div class="flex flex-col gap-4"><div class="flex flex-col gap-2"><p class="font-headline font-medium">State of the Blockchain 2025</p><div class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2 py-3"><div class="font-metadata-lg font-normal">By<!-- --> <a class="underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1" href="/author/coindesk-research">CoinDesk Research</a></div><div class="font-sans text-charcoal-600 font-metadata-lg font-normal">Dec 19, 2025</div></div><div class=" rounded-md p-2 pr-4 inline-flex gap-2 items-center font-metadata border w-fit h-10 border-[#d9d9d9] "><img alt="" loading="lazy" width="96" height="32" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="w-auto h-[25px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2Fe4ace0dc6cf4f2d81d16597178d054c418a6712d-2836x455.jpg%3Fw%3D192%26h%3D64&w=96&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2Fe4ace0dc6cf4f2d81d16597178d054c418a6712d-2836x455.jpg%3Fw%3D192%26h%3D64&w=256&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2Fe4ace0dc6cf4f2d81d16597178d054c418a6712d-2836x455.jpg%3Fw%3D192%26h%3D64&w=256&q=75"/><div><span class="inline-block mr-1">Commissioned by</span><a class="font-medium hover:underline" target="_blank" href="https://www.iog.io/">Input Output Group</a></div></div></div><div class="flex flex-col"><figure class="pb-6"><img alt="State of the Blockchain 16:9" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="rounded-md aspect-video object-cover" style="color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/jpeg;base64,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")" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F3bce6808e0dce5712c3eb9f7c3209f92e4b003e4-3840x2160.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=1920&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F3bce6808e0dce5712c3eb9f7c3209f92e4b003e4-3840x2160.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fs3y3vcno%2Fproduction%2F3bce6808e0dce5712c3eb9f7c3209f92e4b003e4-3840x2160.jpg%3Fauto%3Dformat&w=3840&q=75"/></figure><p class="font-body text-charcoal-900 pb-6">L1 tokens broadly underperformed in 2025 despite a backdrop of regulatory and institutional wins. Explore the key trends defining ten major blockchains below.</p><div class="pb-6"><p class="flex font-sans font-title text-charcoal-900">What to know<!-- -->: </p><div class="document-body font-body-lg font-body [&_ol_li::before]:text-medium [&_ol_li::before]:leading-9 [&_ol_li::before]:content-[counter(ol-counter)] "><p>2025 was defined by a stark divergence: structural progress collided with stagnant price action. Institutional milestones were reached and TVL increased across most major ecosystems, yet the majority of large-cap Layer-1 tokens finished the year with negative or flat returns.</p><p>This report analyzes the structural decoupling between network usage and token performance. We examine 10 major blockchain ecosystems, exploring protocol versus application revenues, key ecosystem narratives, mechanics driving institutional adoption, and the trends to watch as we head into 2026.</p></div></div><div class="w-full flex justify-center"><a class="flex justify-center items-center font-medium text-charcoal-900 py-2 pl-4 pr-[9px] border border-[#A6A6A6] hover:bg-charcoal-25 focus:border-charcoal-600 font-sans text-xs text-charcoal-600 hover:text-charcoal-900 focus:text-charcoal-900 leading-4 tracking-wide transition-all whitespace-nowrap capitalize w-auto inline-block overflow-hidden text-ellipsis" href="/research/state-of-the-blockchain-2025">View Full Report<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="21" height="21" viewBox="0 0 21 21" fill="none"><mask id="mask0_2473_9121" style="mask-type:alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="0" y="0" width="21" height="21"><rect x="0.5" y="0.500366" width="20" height="20" fill="#D9D9D9"></rect></mask><g 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the country.","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.coindesk.com/policy/2023/01/25/indonesia-regulatory-switch-could-see-crypto-classed-as-securities-not-commodities","thumbnailUrl":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/s3y3vcno/production/91d88794bd6f8e37401c56abc6df10ad92676954-1920x1280.jpg?auto=format&fm=jpg","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/s3y3vcno/production/91d88794bd6f8e37401c56abc6df10ad92676954-1920x1280.jpg?auto=format&fm=jpg"},"datePublished":"2023-01-25T16:41:50.742Z","dateModified":"2023-01-25T17:21:52.571Z","articleSection":"Policy","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Sandali Handagama","jobTitle":"Reporter","worksFor":{"@type":"Organization","name":"CoinDesk"},"description":[{"_key":"0","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Sandali Handagama is CoinDesk's deputy managing editor for policy and regulations, EMEA. 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A new law in Indonesia not only changes the crypto regulatory environment, it could also broaden the industry’s development in the country.

【記事概要】インドネシア大統領が1月12日に署名した規制権限移管の法律によると、インドネシアが金や石炭などのコモディティとして暗号資産を独自に分類される可能性があるという記事。

業界団体は「この変化は、暗号資産が単なる取引以上のものであるという規制当局の十分な理解を示していることを認めなければなりません。」と語っている。

▶︎暗号資産が証券かコモディティか、国によって違うというのはいつか是正される気がしています。

❻ UAEアラブ首長国連邦は対外国貿易取引に仮想通貨使用を明言 (next money 2023.1.23)

UAEアラブ首長国連邦は対外国貿易取引に仮想通貨使用を明言| NEXTMONEY|仮想通貨メディア

アラブ首長国連邦の対外貿易担当大臣は、仮想通貨が対外貿易取引において主要な役割を果たすと述べている事が分かった。

【記事概要】UAEの対外貿易担当大臣が「仮想通貨が対外貿易取引において主要な役割を果たす」と述べていることを取り上げた記事。アメリカ、ヨーロッパでは厳しい規制が敷かれる一方で、先日のダボス会議でも国を挙げて世界の仮想通貨ハブになること明言している。

❼ AllianceBlockがARTBANXと提携して、アートをブロックチェーン上でバンカブルな資産クラスに (financefeeds 2023.1.20)

【記事概要】スイスのAIベースのアートテクノロジー企業ARTBANXが伝統的金融とDeFiを連結させるプロジェクトAllianceBlockとアート市場を変革するパートナーシップを締結した記事。

▶︎AllianceBlockは最新のMetaNFT (第3世代NFT規格)を開発しており、この市場の標準を目指し、成長中のアート市場をさらに銀行でも扱える資産クラスにする狙いがあると見られます。AllianceBlockのネイティブトークンはこの1ヶ月で300%以上上昇。ISO20022準拠を噂されています。

以上です。

続いて、FTX破綻の余波や、気になる取引所関連の記事まとめです。

 <取引所関連・流動性危機・その他余波>

▶︎ バイナンス
・不正送金で提訴された取引所ビッツラート(Bitzlato)との間で約3億4600万ドルのBTC取引が発覚
・担保トークンと顧客資産を同じウォレットで保有していた過失が発覚

▶︎ コインベース
・サービス提供前に適切な登録をしなかったことに対してオランダ中央銀行が330万ユーロの罰金を科した
・ムーディーズにB1に再格付けされキャッシュフローが大幅に弱体化していると指摘
・日本事業終了で2月17日以降顧客が保有する残りの暗号資産が日本円に変換へ
・ドイツのサッカーチーム『ボルシアドルトムント』とのパートナーシップを拡大、2023年6月までプレミアムパートナーに

▶︎ FTX
・2021年以降、米国議会議員の3人に1人がFTXから資金を受け取っていたことが発覚
・元創業者サム氏(以下SBF)4億ドルの顧客資金を流用、無名のVC会社に投資か
・SBF氏その家族、その他の内部関係者から文書を確保する米国司法省の調査に異議

▶︎ Gemini(大手取引所)
ジェネシス破綻によって不良債権を抱える恐れから、従業員のさらに10%を削減

▶︎(インサイダー取引疑惑)
先日コインベース元従業員がインサイダーで有罪になったことを受け、バイナンス従業員にも上場後のトークン大量売却のインサイダー取引疑惑が浮上した

▶︎ (訴訟)
ジェネシスの債権者がDCGと同社CEOのバリー・シルバート氏を虚偽の財務報告・証券取引法違反で提訴

▶︎ アルゴリズム型ステーブルコイン
市場シェアが最盛期の10分の1に

▶︎ BlockFi(破産手続き中の仮想通貨レンディング)
米破産裁判所で従業員維持プログラムを承認

以上です。

来週の動向にも注視していこうと思います。よろしければお付き合いください!(先週分のバックナンバーはこちらです✨)

【週刊】資産防衛のための仮想通貨ニュース1.21

こんにちは、マスオです。 毎週末、この1週間であった資産防衛にまつわる仮想通貨ニュースをまとめて記事にしています。今回は全部で8個の記事、そして取引所関連のトピ…

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❷2つの購入(送料がまとめられます)

★第1弾動画『ハードウェアウォレットの購入方法、安全な初期設定について』

★第2弾動画『ハードウェアウォレットの有事の操作について』

★第3弾動画『新トークン・NFT・ウォレット内通貨の交換などについて』

初心者にやさしい仮想通貨取引所のご紹介

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